Álífábeeti Yorùbá
Yoruba Alphabet

The Yoruba alphabet contains 25 letters and includes special sounds that may be new for English speakers. This video walks through each letter and demonstrates how to pronounce them correctly.

Ònkà Yorùbá
Yoruba Numbers

Learning to count in Yoruba is a fun and important first step! This video covers numbers 1 through 10 and shows you how to say each one clearly and correctly. Perfect for young learners just getting started with the Yoruba language.

Yoruba is a tonal language, meaning that the way a word is pronounced can change its meaning. Learning the alphabet and vowel sounds is the first step toward speaking Yoruba confidently.

Àmì Ohùn (Yoruba Tonal Marks) – Part 1

Àmì Ohùn (Yoruba Tonal Marks) – Part 2

How to Practice Yoruba Pronunciation

1. Listen to Each Sound Carefully.

Encourage learners to repeat each letter and vowel sound slowly.

2. Practice With Common Yoruba Words.

English Yoruba Pronunciation
Dog Ajá ah-JAH
Fish Eja eh-JAH
Turtle Ìjàpá ee-jah-PAH
Cat Ológbò oh-LOG-boh
Monkey Òbo OH-boh
Sweep Gbátè GBAH-teh
Butterfly Labalábá lah-bah-LAH-bah
Spoon Şíbí SHEE-bee

3. Repeat the Sounds Daily.

Consistent practice helps reinforce pronunciation and build confidence.

25 Common Yoruba Words with English Translations

Learning vocabulary is one of the best ways to start speaking Yoruba. This list of common Yoruba words with English translations helps children and beginners build a strong foundation in the language.

Yoruba Animals

English
Yoruba
Dog
Ajá
Goat
Ewúrẹ́
Chicken
Adìẹ
Bird
Ẹyẹ
Camel
Ràkúnmí

Yoruba Nature Words

English
Yoruba
Sun
Òrùn
Rain
Òjò
Tree
Igi
River
Odò
Moon
Òṣùpá

Yoruba Food Words

English
Yoruba
Rice
Ìrẹsì
Beans
Ẹ̀wà
Yam
Iṣu
Coconut
Àgbọn
Onion
Àlùbọ́sà

Yoruba Family Words

English
Yoruba
Mother
Ìyá
Father
Bàbá
Child
Ọmọ
Younger sibling
Àbúrò
Older sibling
Ẹ̀gbọ́n

Yoruba Household Items

English
Yoruba
Hat/Cap
Fìlà
Spoon
Ṣíbí
Mirror
Jígí
Clothes
Aṣọ
Gift
Ọrẹ
Learn more with Adesola Series Books

Yoruba Language FAQ

Yes. Yoruba uses tone marks (Àmì Ohùn) that change the meaning of words depending on how they are pronounced.

The Yoruba alphabet contains 25 letters, including special sounds like gb, ṣ, and ẹ.
Fun fact: there are no words that begin with the letter ‘u’ in the Yoruba language.

The African talking drum is a powerful symbol in Yoruba culture. Traditionally, the talking drum was used to communicate messages across villages, celebrate important events, and preserve stories through rhythm and sound. Because Yoruba is a tonal language, the drum can even mimic the rise and fall of spoken words.
At Adesola Series, the talking drum represents the beauty of Yoruba language, storytelling, and cultural connection. Just as the drum carried messages from one community to another, our books and learning tools help carry Yoruba language and culture to the next generation of children.

Learning Yoruba helps children connect with language, culture, and heritage. For many families, it is a way to preserve traditions and pass knowledge from one generation to the next. Bilingual learning can also strengthen cognitive skills, build confidence, and help children appreciate different cultures and ways of communicating.

The books and learning tools from Adesola Series use both Yoruba and English to make learning accessible and enjoyable for children. By seeing the two languages side by side, children can build vocabulary, understand meanings, and gradually become more comfortable using Yoruba in everyday life.

“Ìrìn Àjò Adesola” means “Adesola’s Journey” in Yoruba. The phrase reflects the idea of discovery, learning, and adventure.
In the Adesola Series, this journey represents a child’s exploration of the Yoruba language and culture through stories, activities, and everyday experiences. As children follow Adesola’s adventures, they encounter new Yoruba words, traditions, and ideas that help them build language skills while connecting with culture.

Children learn languages best through regular exposure and playful practice. Parents can support Yoruba learning at home by introducing simple words during everyday activities, reading bilingual books together, listening to our pronunciation videos, and encouraging children to repeat new words in conversation.
Activities such as storytelling, songs, games, and vocabulary practice can make learning feel natural and enjoyable. Resources like the books, activities, and pronunciation tools from Adesola Series are designed to help families build Yoruba language skills while celebrating culture together.

Like any language, Yoruba becomes easier with practice and regular exposure. Many learners find that starting with simple vocabulary, pronunciation practice, and everyday phrases helps build confidence. Children often learn quickly when language is introduced through stories, games, and interactive activities.

Children can begin learning Yoruba at any age. Early exposure through books, conversation, songs, and play helps children become familiar with the sounds and rhythm of the language. Learning in a fun and supportive environment makes it easier for children to build vocabulary and develop confidence in speaking.